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Guide to Dachshunds: Best Tips for Families in India

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Neha

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8 min read

12 Dec, 2024

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Dachshunds, often lovingly called ‘wiener dogs’ or ‘doxies’, are a popular breed in India and around the world. With their unique long bodies and short legs, they are hard to miss!


These playful little dogs have captured the hearts of many families, thanks to their lively personalities and affectionate nature. Originally bred in Germany for hunting badgers, Dachshunds have now become cherished companions in homes across India, from bustling cities to quiet towns.


In this guide, we’ll explore everything you need to know about Dachshunds, including their history, physical traits, temperament, care requirements, and more. Whether you’re considering bringing one into your family or just want to learn more about this adorable breed, you’re in the right place!


History of the Dachshund

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The Dachshund's origins can be traced back to Germany in the 15th century, where they were primarily bred for hunting badgers. The name "Dachshund" translates to "badger dog" in German, reflecting their initial purpose. Over the years, they were also used to hunt other burrowing animals like rabbits and foxes.


The breed was developed through selective breeding of various hounds and terriers, resulting in two primary sizes, the Standard Dachshund and the Miniature Dachshund. 


Evolution of the Breed

Historically, standard Dachshunds were utilized for hunting larger game, while miniature Dachshunds were bred for smaller animals. The breed gained popularity in the United States after being recognized by the American Kennel Club (AKC) in 1885. However, during World War II, their association with Germany led to a decline in popularity due to anti-German sentiment; they were temporarily referred to as "badger dogs" in America.


Today, Dachshunds are cherished family pets worldwide and are known for their loyalty and playful demeanor. They have also made appearances in popular culture, such as being the mascot of the 1972 Summer Olympics held in Germany.


Physical Characteristics

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Size and Weight

Dachshunds come in two main sizes:


Standard Dachshund: Weighs between 16 to 32 pounds (7 to 15 kg) and stands about 8 to 9 inches (20 to 23 cm) tall.

Miniature Dachshund: Weighs 11 pounds (5 kg) or less and is typically around  5 to 6 inches (13 to 15 cm) tall.



Coat Types and Colors

Dachshunds have three coat varieties:


Smooth coat: Short and shiny.

Long-haired: Silky with feathering on the ears and legs.

Wire-haired: Coarse and dense.


Common colors include:

  • Red 
  • Black and tan 
  • Chocolate and tan  
  • Patterns such as dapple and brindle.


The diversity in coat types allows potential owners to choose a look that suits their preferences.


Temperament

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Dachshunds are known for their vibrant personalities. They are generally:


Playful: Enjoy engaging in games and activities.

Curious: Always eager to explore their surroundings.

Stubborn: Can be independent-minded; training requires patience.


Family Compatibility

Dachshunds can be excellent family dogs when properly socialized. They are affectionate with family members but may exhibit protective behavior towards strangers. Their small size makes them suitable for families with children; however, interactions should always be supervised due to their sometimes unpredictable nature.


Activity Requirements

Dachshunds require moderate exercise. Daily walks of about 30 minutes, combined with playtime, help keep them healthy. They enjoy activities that stimulate their hunting instincts, such as fetch or scent games. Engaging them mentally is just as important as physical exercise; puzzle toys can be beneficial.


Indoor vs. Outdoor Exercise

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While they can adapt well to apartment living due to their small size, access to outdoor spaces is advantageous for exercise. They should not be left alone for extended periods as they can develop separation anxiety.


Health Issues

Dachshunds are prone to specific health problems, primarily due to their unique body structure:


  • Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD): This condition affects the spine and can lead to pain or paralysis.
  • Obesity: Due to their small stature, excess weight can exacerbate spinal issues.


Other potential issues include dental problems and hypothyroidism.


Regular veterinary check-ups are essential for early detection of health issues. Maintaining a healthy diet and weight is crucial for preventing obesity-related complications.


Weather Adaptability

Dachshunds can adapt well to the Indian climate but thrive best in temperatures ranging from 10ºC to 25ºC. In hotter weather, they need shade and plenty of water during walks. In colder climates or during winter months, a sweater may be necessary due to their short coats.


Ideal Living Conditions

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Dachshunds are suitable for various living environments but do best in homes where they have space to roam. They adapt well to apartment living but require regular outdoor access for exercise. Providing a safe space where they can explore without risk is essential.


Feeding Recommendations

A balanced diet is crucial for a Dachshund's health:


  • High-quality dog food formulated for small breeds is recommended.
  • Fresh meat, fish, vegetables, and fruits can also be included in their diet.
  • Portion control is vital; overfeeding can lead to obesity.


Food Bowls

Given their long ears, it’s advisable to use shallow food bowls that allow easy access without straining their necks. Elevated bowls may also help reduce neck strain while eating.


Water Bowls

Choose water bowls that are stable and difficult to tip over. Stainless steel or ceramic bowls are preferable due to ease of cleaning.


Bedding Considerations

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A comfortable bed is essential for a Dachshund's well-being:

  • An orthopedic bed provides support for their spine.
  • Ensure that the bed is low enough for them to get in and out easily without excessive jumping.
  • Look for beds with removable covers for easy cleaning.


Dachshund Dog Price

In India, the price of a Dachshund puppy typically ranges from ₹15,000 to ₹30,000, depending on factors such as breeder reputation and lineage. Monthly expenses for food and care can amount to approximately ₹2,200, with premium lifestyles costing around ₹3,750.


Training Tips

Training a Dachshund requires consistency and patience:


1. Start socialization early by exposing them to various people, pets, and environments.

2. Use positive reinforcement techniques such as treats or praise.

3. Keep training sessions short but frequent; Dachshunds have short attention spans.

4. Teach basic commands like sit, stay, come, and heel.

5. Address any behavioral issues promptly; stubbornness can lead to bad habits if not managed.


Grooming Needs

Grooming requirements vary based on coat type:


  • Smooth-coated: Minimal grooming; weekly brushing helps reduce shedding.
  • Long-haired: Requires more frequent brushing (2–3 times a week) to prevent mats.
  • Wire-haired: Needs regular brushing; occasional hand-stripping may be necessary.


Regular dental care is also important; brush your Dachshund's teeth regularly or provide dental chews designed for dogs.


Looking For More Apartment-Friendly Dogs? Click Here!

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

1. what is the price of a Dachshund in India? 

Prices typically range from INR 10,000 to INR 30,000 depending on various factors like breeder reputation.


2. Are Dachshunds good family dogs? 

Yes, they can be great family pets if properly trained and socialized from an early age.


3. Do Dachshunds get along with children? 

They can be friendly with children but should always be supervised during interactions due to their sometimes unpredictable behavior.


4. How much exercise do Dachshunds need? 

They require moderate exercise; daily walks of about 30 minutes along with playtime are essential.


5. What health issues should I be aware of?

Common issues include IVDD (Intervertebral Disc Disease), obesity-related complications, dental problems, and hypothyroidism.


6. Can Dachshunds adapt to hot weather? 

Yes, they adapt well but need shade and hydration during hot days; ensure they do not overheat during walks.


6. What type of food should I feed my Dachshund? 

A high-quality dog food suitable for small breeds is recommended; fresh meat and vegetables can also be included.


7. What kind of bed is best for a Dachshund? 

An orthopedic bed that provides spinal support is ideal; ensure it’s low enough for easy access.


9. How often should I groom my Dachshund? 

Grooming frequency depends on coat type: smooth-coated requires weekly brushing; long-haired needs 2–3 times a week; wire-haired needs regular brushing with occasional hand-stripping.


10. What training methods work best with Dachshunds? 

Positive reinforcement techniques such as treats or praise work best; keep training sessions short but frequent due to their short attention spans.

Conclusion

With proper care and attention, Dachshunds can bring joy and companionship to any family while thriving in diverse environments across India.

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